Create a function that returns the characters from an array or string r on odd or even positions, depending on the specifier s. The specifier will be "odd" for items on odd positions (1, 3, 5, ...) and "even" for items on even positions (2, 4, 6, ...).
charAtPos([2, 4, 6, 8, 10], "even") ➞ [4, 8]
// 4 & 8 occupy the 2nd & 4th positions
charAtPos("INNOKODAKADEMIJA", "odd") ➞ "EAI"
// "E", "A" and "I" occupy the 1st, 3rd and 5th positions
charAtPos(["A", "R", "B", "I", "T", "R", "A", "R", "I", "L", "Y"], "odd") ➞ ["A", "B", "T", "A", "I", "Y"]