The factorial of a positive number n is the product of all numbers from 1 to n.
5! = 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 = 120
The semifactorial (also known as the double factorial) of a positive number n is the product of all numbers from 1 to n that have the same parity (i.e. odd or even) as n.
12!! = 12 x 10 x 8 x 6 x 4 x 2 = 46,080
7!! = 7 x 5 x 3 x 1 = 105
The alternating factorial of a positive number n is the sum of the consecutive factorials from n to 1, where every other factorial is multiplied by -1.
Alternating factorial of 1:
af(1) = 1!
Alternating factorial of 2:
af(2) = 2! + (-1)x(1!) = 2! - 1! = 2 -1 = 1
Alternating factorial of 3:
af(3) = 3! - 2! + 1! = 6 - 2 + 1 = 5
Create a function that takes a number n and returns the difference between the alternating factorial and semifactorial of n.
alt_semi(1) ➞ 0
alt_semi(2) ➞ -1
alt_semi(3)➞ 2
N/A