Given an nxn grid of consecutive numbers, return the grid's Diamond Sum. The diamond sum is defined as the sum of the numbers making up the diagonals between adjacent sides.
diamond_sum(1) ➞ 1
[1]
diamond_sum(3) ➞ 20
[
[1, _, 3],
[_, 5, _],
[7, _, 9]
]
# The numbers behind the underscores make up the Diamond Sum.
# 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 = 20
diamond_sum(5) ➞ 104
[
[1, 2, _, 4, 5],
[6, _, 8, _, 10],
[_, 12, 13, 14, _],
[16, _, 18, _, 20],
[21, 22, _, 24, 25]
]
# 3 + 7 + 9 + 11 + 15 + 17 + 19 + 23 = 104
n is always an odd number.